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["附件：\n                        第二批全国中药饮片采购联盟集中采购品种清单\n"]
["品种","品种","医保代码","执行标准","性状描述","品规","规格","规格等级要求"]
["序号","名称",{"$nulls":3},"编号"]
[1,"人参片","T001700643","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈圆形或类圆形薄片。外表皮灰黄色。切面淡黄白色或类白色，显粉性，形成层环纹棕黄色，皮部有黄棕色的点状树脂道及放射性裂隙。体轻，质脆。香气特异，味微苦、甘。","ZYYP085","选货","横切直径≥1.6 cm，无异味，无油片；异形片＜2%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP086","统货","横切直径≥1.0 cm，无异味，无油片；异形片＜2%。"]
[2,"红参片","T001700354","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类圆形或椭圆形薄片。外表皮红棕色，半透明。切面平坦，角质样。质硬而脆。气微香而特异，味甘、微苦。","ZYYP087","选货","直径≥1.6 cm，无糖，无黑片。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP088","统货","直径≥1.0 cm，无糖，无黑片。"]
[3,"蝉蜕","T000100073","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","蝉蜕药材略呈椭圆形而弯曲，长约3.5 cm，宽约2 cm。表面黄棕色，半透明，有光泽。头部有丝状触角1对，多已断落，复眼突出。额部先端突出，口吻发达，上唇宽短，下唇伸长成管状。胸部背面呈十字形裂开，裂口向内卷曲，脊背两旁具小翅2对；腹面有足3对，被黄棕色细毛。腹部钝圆，共9节。体轻，中空，易碎。气微，味淡。蝉蜕形如药材。气微，味淡。","ZYYP089","选货","水洗，长≥3.2 cm，个头均匀、完整，洁净，死蝉、小蝉蜕占比＜1.0%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP090","统货","水洗，长≥3.2 cm，死蝉、小蝉蜕占比＜3.0%。"]
[4,"天麻","T001500736","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的薄片。外表皮淡黄色至黄棕色，有时可见点状排成的横环纹。切面黄白色至淡棕色。角质样，半透明。气微，味甘。","ZYYP091","选货","纵片，1~2 mm半透明薄片，片宽≥2.5 cm，边皮片＜3%，片形完整，无黑斑片。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP092","统货","纵片，1~2 mm半透明薄片，片宽≥1.5 cm，边皮片＜10%。"]
[5,"黄连片（味连）","T000200367","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的薄片。外表皮灰黄色或黄褐色，粗糙，有细小的须根。切面或碎断面鲜黄色或红黄色，具放射状纹理。气微，味极苦。","ZYYP093","选货","直径≥0.5 cm，无须根，焦枯者及碎屑占比＜2.0%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP094","统货","直径≥0.3 cm，焦枯者及碎屑占比＜3.0%。"]
[6,"醋延胡索","T001200159","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","延胡索呈不规则的圆形厚片或扁球形。外表皮黄色或黄褐色，有不规则细皱纹。切面或断面黄色，角质样，具蜡样光泽。气微，味苦。醋延胡索形如延胡索或呈片状，表面和切面黄褐色，质较硬。微具醋香气。","ZYYP095","选货","直径≥0.8 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP096","统货","直径≥0.5 cm。"]
[7,"清半夏","T001300623","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈椭圆形、类圆形或不规则的片。切面淡灰色至灰白色或黄白色至黄棕色，可见灰白色点状或短线状维管束迹，有的残留栓皮处下方显淡紫红色斑纹。质脆，易折断，断面略呈粉性或角质样。气微，味微涩、微有麻舌感。","ZYYP097","选货","直径1~1.6 cm，切面淡灰色至灰白色，粉性，微有麻舌感，无刺喉感。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP098","统货","直径0.5~1.6 cm，微有麻舌感，无刺喉感。"]
[8,"熟地黄","T001700710","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品为不规则的块片、碎块，大小、厚薄不一。表面乌黑色，有光泽，黏性大。质柔软而带韧性，不易折断，断面乌黑色，有光泽。气微，味甜。","ZYYP099","选货","不规则的片，直径≥3 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP100","统货","直径≥2 cm。"]
[9,"制远志","T001400897","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","远志呈圆筒形的段。外表皮灰黄色至灰棕色，有横皱纹。切面棕黄色。气微，味苦、微辛，嚼之有刺喉感。制远志形如远志段，表面黄棕色。味微甜。","ZYYP101","选货","直径≥0.3 cm，无霉变，无木心。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP102","统货","直径≥0.2 cm，无霉变，无木心。"]
[10,"柏子仁","T001400032","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈长卵形或长椭圆形，长4~7 mm，直径1.5~3 mm。表面黄白色或淡黄棕色，外包膜质内种皮，顶端略尖，有深褐色的小点，基部钝圆。质软，富油性。气微香，味淡。","ZYYP103","选货","种仁饱满，黄白色，无走油、霉变，杂质＜2%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP104","统货","无走油、霉变，杂质＜3%。"]
[11,"白鲜皮","T000200027","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的厚片。外表皮灰白色或淡灰黄色，具细纵皱纹及细根痕，常有突起的颗粒状小点；内表面类白色，有细纵纹。切面类白色，略呈层片状。有羊膻气，味微苦。","ZYYP105","选货","直径≥1.2 cm，厚度≥0.3 cm，抽心率≥95%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP106","统货","直径≥0.8 cm，厚度≥0.2 cm，抽心率≥90%。"]
[12,"猪苓","T000600905","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类圆形或不规则的厚片。外表皮黑色或棕黑色，皱缩。切面类白色或黄白色，略呈颗粒状。气微，味淡。","ZYYP107","选货","直径≥3 cm，大小均匀，外表皮棕黑色，切面类白色，颜色均匀。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP108","统货","直径≥2 cm。"]
[13,"钩藤","T001500295","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品茎枝呈圆柱形或类方柱形，长2~3 cm，直径0.2~0.5 cm。表面红棕色至紫红色者具细纵纹，光滑无毛；黄绿色至灰褐色者有的可见白色点状皮孔，被黄褐色柔毛。多数枝节上对生两个向下弯曲的钩（不育花序梗），或仅一侧有钩，另一侧为突起的疤痕；钩略扁或稍圆，先端细尖，基部较阔；钩基部的枝上可见叶柄脱落后的窝点状痕迹和环状的托叶痕。质坚韧，断面黄棕色，皮部纤维性，髓部黄白色或中空。气微，味淡。","ZYYP109","选货","带钩茎枝占比≥90%，无嫩枝钩，无枯枝钩。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP110","统货","带钩茎枝占比≥85%。"]
[14,"黄柏","T000200364","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈丝条状，或卷曲。外表面黄褐色或黄棕色。内表面暗黄色或淡棕色，具纵棱纹。切面纤维性，呈裂片状分层，深黄色。气微，味极苦，嚼之有黏性。","ZYYP111","选货","厚度≥3 mm，厚薄均一，无粗皮。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP112","统货","厚度≥1 mm，无粗皮。"]
[15,"重楼","T000200119","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品为近圆形、椭圆形或不规则片状。表面白色、黄白色或浅棕色，周边表皮黄棕色或棕褐色，粉性或角质，气微，味微苦、麻。","ZYYP113","选货","直径≥3 cm，大小均匀。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP114","统货","直径≥1 cm。"]
[16,"北沙参","T001700047","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品为类圆形或圆柱形的段。外表面淡黄白色，略粗糙，偶有残存外皮，未去外皮的表面黄棕色。有纵皱纹及棕黄色点状突起的细根痕。切面皮部浅黄白色，形成层环棕黄色至深褐色，木部黄色，部分中间有裂隙或空洞。质坚脆。气特异，味微甘。","ZYYP115","选货","直径≥1.0 cm，未去外皮的＜5%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP116","统货","直径≥0.4 cm，未去外皮的＜10%。"]
[17,"炒僵蚕","T001500089","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","僵蚕略呈圆柱形，多弯曲皱缩。长2~5 cm，直径0.5~0.7 cm。表面灰黄色，被有白色粉霜状的气生菌丝和分生孢子。头部较圆，足8对，体节明显，尾部略呈二分歧状。质硬而脆，易折断，断面平坦，外层白色，中间有亮棕色或亮黑色的丝腺环4个。气微腥，味微咸。炒僵蚕形如药材。表面黄棕色或黄白色，偶有焦黄斑。气微腥，有焦麸气，味微咸。","ZYYP117","选货","无破碎，单体条圆饱满，长度≥3.5 cm，直径≥0.6 cm。断面平坦，胶口镜面。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP118","统货","单体长度≥2.0 cm，直径≥0.5 cm。断面平坦，胶口镜面。"]
[18,"酒黄精","T001700444","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的厚片。表面棕褐色至黑色，有光泽，中心棕色至浅褐色，可见筋脉小点。质较柔软。味甜，微有酒香气。","ZYYP119","选货","直径≥1.5 cm，片形大小均匀。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP120","统货","直径≥1.0 cm。"]
[19,"醋五","T001800157","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","五味子呈不规则的球形或扁球形，直径5~8 mm。表面红色、紫红色或暗红色，皱缩，显油润；有的表面呈黑红色或出现“白霜”。果肉柔软，种子1~2，肾形，表面棕黄色，有光泽，种皮薄而脆。果肉气微，味酸；种子破碎后，有香气，味辛、微苦。醋五味子形如五味子，表面乌黑色，油润，稍有光泽。有醋香气。","ZYYP121","选货","肉厚，直径≥6 mm，干瘪粒＜2%，无杂质。"]
[null,"味子",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP122","统货","直径≥5 mm，无杂质。"]
[20,"麸炒","T000800263","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","枳壳呈不规则弧状条形薄片。切面外果皮棕褐色至褐色，中果皮黄白色至黄棕色，近外缘有1~2列点状油室，内侧有的有少量紫褐色瓤囊。麸炒枳壳形如枳壳片，色较深，偶有焦斑。","ZYYP123","选货","中果皮厚≥0.6 cm，无果核、虫蛀、霉变。"]
[null,"枳壳",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP124","统货","中果皮厚≥0.4 cm，无虫蛀、霉变。"]
[21,"蜜款","T001300559","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈长圆棒状。单生或2~3个基部连生，长1~2.5 cm，直径0.5~l cm。表面棕黄色或棕褐色，稍带黏性。具蜜香气，味微甜。","ZYYP125","选货","净花蕾重量占比≥90%，花梗长＜0.5 cm。无开头，无碎屑，无枝杆等杂质。"]
[null,"冬花",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP126","统货","净花蕾重量占比≥80%，花梗长＜1 cm。无枝杆等杂质。"]
[22,"土茯苓","T000200747","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈长圆形或不规则的薄片，边缘不整齐。切面黄白色或红棕色，粉性，可见点状维管束及多数小亮点；以水湿润后有黏滑感。气微，味微甘、涩。","ZYYP127","选货","直径≥3.5 cm，切面黄白色，碎屑＜1%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP128","统货","直径≥2.5 cm，碎屑＜3%。"]
[23,"瓜蒌","T001300296","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的丝或块状。外表面橙红色或橙黄色，皱缩或较光滑；内表面黄白色，有红黄色丝络，果瓤橙黄色，与多数种子粘结成团。具焦糖气，味微酸、甜。","ZYYP129","选货","宽丝状，果皮种子碎屑＜2%，无霉变、虫蛀。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP130","统货","果皮种子碎屑＜5%，无霉变、虫蛀。"]
[24,"射干","T000200675","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则形或长条形的薄片。外表皮黄褐色、棕褐色或黑褐色，皱缩，可见残留的须根和须根痕，有的可见环纹。切面淡黄色或鲜黄色，具散在筋脉小点或筋脉纹，有的可见环纹。气微，味苦、微辛。","ZYYP131","选货","无须根，直径≥1.2 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP132","统货","直径≥1.0 cm。"]
[25,"防己","T000400240","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类圆形或半圆形的厚片。外表皮淡灰黄色至灰褐色。切面灰白色至灰黄色，粉性，有稀疏的放射状纹理，有的有裂隙。气微，味苦。","ZYYP133","选货","无粗皮，直径≥1.5 cm，切面灰白色，无根头片，无黑枯朽片。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP134","统货","无粗皮，直径≥1.0 cm，无黑枯朽片。"]
[26,"皂角刺","T002000871","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","皂角刺药材为主刺和1~2次分枝的棘刺。主刺长圆锥形，长3~15 cm或更长，直径0.3~l cm；分枝刺长1~6 cm，刺端锐尖。表面紫棕色或棕褐色。体轻，质坚硬，不易折断。切片厚0.1~0.3 cm，常带有尖细的刺端；木部黄白色，髓部疏松，淡红棕色；质脆，易折断。气微，味淡。饮片炮制：除去杂质；未切片者略泡，润透，切厚片，干燥。","ZYYP135","选货","片，直径≥0.4 cm，杂质＜1%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP136","统货","片或段，杂质＜3%。"]
[27,"独活","T000400228","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类圆形薄片。外表皮灰褐色或棕褐色，具皱纹。切面皮部灰白色至灰褐色，有多数散在棕色油点，木部灰黄色至黄棕色，形成层环棕色。有特异香气。味苦、辛、微麻舌。","ZYYP137","选货","主根直径≥2.0 cm，主根饮片比例≥60%。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP138","统货","主根直径≥1.5 cm，主根饮片比例≥40%。"]
[28,"蜜紫菀","T001300570","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","紫菀呈不规则的厚片或段。根外表皮紫红色或灰红色，有纵皱纹。切面淡棕色，中心具棕黄色的木心。气微香，味甜，微苦。蜜紫菀形如紫菀片（段），表面棕褐色或紫棕色。有蜜香气，味甜。","ZYYP139","选货","段，无根茎。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP140","统货","根茎＜20%。"]
[29,"莲子","T001800493","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品略呈椭圆形、类球形、类半球形或不规则碎块。表面红棕色，有细纵纹和较宽的脉纹。椭圆形、类球形、类半球形者一端中心呈乳头状突起，棕褐色，多有裂口，其周边略下陷。质硬，种皮薄，不易剥离。子叶黄白色，肥厚，中有空隙。气微，味微甘、微涩。","ZYYP141","选货","椭圆形或类球形，破瓣莲子呈半球形，长≥1.5 cm，直径≥1.2 cm；无莲子心，无碎块。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP142","统货","无莲子心，无碎屑。"]
[30,"芡实","T001800622","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类球形，多为破粒，完整者直径5~8 mm。表面有棕红色或红褐色内种皮，一端黄白色，约占全体1/3，有凹点状的种脐痕，除去内种皮显白色。质较硬，断面白色，粉性。气微，味淡。","ZYYP143","选货","表面红褐色，直径≥6 mm，无异臭味，无杂质。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP144","统货","直径≥5 mm，无异臭味，无杂质。"]
[31,"玫瑰花","T000800547","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品略呈半球形或不规则团状，直径0.7~1.5 cm。残留花梗上被细柔毛，花托半球形，与花萼基部合生；萼片5，披针形，黄绿色或棕绿色，被有细柔毛；花瓣多皱缩，展平后宽卵形，呈覆瓦状排列，紫红色，有的黄棕色；雄蕊多数，黄褐色；花柱多数，柱头在花托口集成头状，略突出，短于雄蕊。体轻，质脆。气芳香浓郁，味微苦涩。","ZYYP145","选货","直径1.0~1.5 cm，残留花梗＜0.5 cm，花瓣紫红色，无碎屑。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP146","统货","直径0.7~1.5 cm，碎屑＜2%。"]
[32,"玉竹","T001700869","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则厚片或段。外表皮黄白色至淡黄棕色，有的半透明，有时可见环节。切面角质样或显颗粒性。气微，味甘，嚼之发黏。","ZYYP147","选货","直径≥0.6 cm，无碎屑。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP148","统货","直径≥0.3 cm，无碎屑。"]
[33,"续断","T001700810","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈类圆形或椭圆形的厚片。外表皮灰褐色至黄褐色，有纵皱。切面皮部墨绿色或棕褐色，木部灰黄色或黄褐色，可见放射状排列的导管束纹，形成层部位多有深色环。气微，味苦、微甜而涩。","ZYYP149","选货","直径≥1.0 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP150","统货","直径≥0.5 cm。"]
[34,"麸炒","T001700261","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","山药为类圆形、椭圆形或不规则的厚片。表面类白色或淡黄白色，质脆，易折断，切面类白色，富粉性。气微，味淡、微酸，嚼之发黏。麸炒山药形如毛山药片或光山药片，切面黄白色或微黄色，偶见焦斑，略有焦香气。","ZYYP151","选货","横切直径≥1.8 cm，大小均匀、完整，质坚实。"]
[null,"山药",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP152","统货","横切直径≥1.5 cm。"]
[35,"醋香附","T000800158","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","香附为不规则厚片或颗粒状。外表皮棕褐色或黑褐色，有时可见环节。切面色白或黄棕色，质硬，内皮层环纹明显。气香，味微苦。醋香附形如香附片（粒），表面黑褐色。微有醋香气，味微苦。","ZYYP153","选货","厚片，直径≥0.6 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP154","统货","厚片或颗粒。"]
[36,"盐巴","T001700818","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈扁圆柱形短段或不规则块。表面灰黄色或暗灰色，具纵纹和横裂纹。切面皮部厚，紫色或淡紫色，中空。气微，味甘、咸而微涩。","ZYYP155","选货","短段，直径≥1.0 cm。"]
[null,"戟天",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP156","统货","直径≥0.5 cm。"]
[37,"制巴","T001700880","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈扁圆柱形短段或不规则块。表面灰黄色或暗灰色，具纵纹和横裂纹。切面皮部厚，紫色或淡紫色，中空。气微，味甘而微涩。","ZYYP157","选货","短段，直径≥1.0 cm。"]
[null,"戟天",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP158","统货","直径≥0.5 cm。"]
[38,"制吴","T000700895","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","吴茱萸呈球形或略呈五角状扁球形，直径2~5 mm。表面暗黄绿色至褐色，粗糙，有多数点状突起或凹下的油点。顶端有五角星状的裂隙，基部残留被有黄色茸毛的果梗。质硬而脆，横切面可见子房5室，每室有淡黄色种子1粒。气芳香浓郁，味辛辣而苦。制吴茱萸形如吴茱萸，表面棕褐色至暗褐色。","ZYYP159","选货","未开裂，直径3~4 mm，枝梗等杂质＜2%。"]
[null,"茱萸",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP160","统货","未开裂，枝梗等杂质＜3%。"]
[39,"炒莱","T000900096","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","莱菔子呈类卵圆形或椭圆形，稍扁，长2.5~4 mm，宽2~3 mm。表面黄棕色、红棕色或灰棕色。一端有深棕色圆形种脐，一侧有数条纵沟。种皮薄而脆，子叶2，黄白色，有油性。气微，味淡、微苦辛。炒莱菔子形如莱菔子，表面微鼓起，色泽加深。质酥脆。气微香。","ZYYP161","选货","大小均匀，杂质＜1%。"]
[null,"菔子",{"$nulls":3},"ZYYP162","统货","杂质＜2%。"]
[40,"板蓝根","T000200039","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈圆形的厚片。外表皮淡灰黄色至淡棕黄色，有纵皱纹。切面皮部黄白色，木部黄色。气微，味微甜后苦涩。","ZYYP163","选货","直径≥0.8 cm，无黑头。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP164","统货","直径≥0.5 cm。"]
[41,"槲寄生","T000400383","《中华人民共和国药典》 (2025年版)","本品呈不规则的厚片。茎外皮黄绿色、黄棕色或棕褐色。切面皮部黄色，木部浅黄色，有放射状纹理，髓部常偏向一边。叶片黄绿色或黄棕色，全缘，有细皱纹；革质。气微，味微苦，嚼之有黏性。","ZYYP165","选货","茎外皮、叶片黄绿色，茎直径0.3~0.5 cm。"]
[{"$nulls":5},"ZYYP166","统货","茎直径0.3~1 cm。"]
["备注：性状描述来源于《中华人民共和国药典（2025年版）》，未尽描述以《中华人民共和国药典（2025年版）》为准。"]